Koplik Spots

Koplik spots are small white spots that form on the inner lining of the mouth in individuals infected with measles. These spots are a distinctive sign of measles and typically appear 2 to 3 days before the characteristic measles rash. 

Rash

The appearance of a red, raised, splotchy rash is one of the most distinctive signs of a measles infection. The rash typically begins on the face, starting at the hairline, and then spreads downward over the next few days. It usually appears about 3 to 5 days after the initial symptoms begin. As the rash spreads to the rest of the body, the fever often continues to rise. If you or anyone in your household develops a rash along with other symptoms of measles, it’s important to seek medical attention promptly. The rash may last 7 to 10 days.

Measles Treatment

If you or someone in your family develops symptoms of measles, especially if they have been in contact with someone known to have the virus, it’s important to seek medical attention right away. Measles is passed from person to person by airborne droplets from coughing and sneezing. Measles can also be spread by contact with nose and throat secretions from ill persons, or by touching a contaminated surface. Infected people can spread the virus four days before their rash starts and through four days after the rash appears. The virus can also live up to two hours in the air after an infected person leaves an area. Complications from measles infections can range from ear infections, dehydration, and diarrhea, to pneumonia, blindness, encephalitis (inflammation of the brain), and death. 

There is no specific treatment for measles aside from getting rest, staying hydrated, and, if needed, taking a fever reducer. Hospitalization may be required in some cases.

Preventing Measles

The most effective way to protect yourself and your loved ones from measles is through vaccination. The MMR vaccine (measles, mumps, rubella) is safe and highly effective in preventing measles.

Managing Your Health with Integrity Urgent Care

At Integrity Urgent Care, our team of medical professionals can evaluate symptoms and perform necessary lab tests to diagnose measles. Schedule an appointment at one of our convenient locations across Texas.